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作 者:姚薇[1] 王海南[1] 邵华锋[1] 黄宝琛[1]
机构地区:[1]青岛科技大学橡塑材料与工程教育部重点实验室,山东青岛266042
出 处:《合成橡胶工业》2012年第2期106-109,共4页China Synthetic Rubber Industry
基 金:山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR 2010 BM031)
摘 要:采用毛细管流变仪研究了不同环氧度的环氧化反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯(ETPI)的流变行为。结果表明,ETPI的非牛顿指数小于1.00,熔体为假塑性流体;随着ETPI环氧度的增大,非牛顿指数略有降低。环氧度为30%的ETPI在剪切速率较低时,其熔体的黏流活化能较大,说明对温度的敏感性较大;随着剪切速率的增大,黏流活化能降低,ETPI对温度的敏感性降低。随着剪切速率的增大,ETPI熔体在入口区的弹性形变增大;在相同剪切速率下,ETPI的环氧度越大,入口区的弹性形变越大。The rheological behavior of epoxidized trans-1,4-polyisoprene (EPTI) had been studied by means of capillary rheometer. The results showed that the non-Newtonian index of ETPI was less than 1.00, the melt was pseudoplastic fluid; the non- Newtonian index of ETPI decreased slightly with in- creasing the epoxy degree. The viscous flow activa- tion energy of ETPI with epoxy degree 30% at low shear rate was larger than that at high shear rate, which indicated that ETPI was more sensitive to tem- perature at low shear rate than that at high shear rate. With increasing the shear rate, the elastic de- formation of ETPI at inlet increased ; and at the same shear rate, the higher the epoxy content, the larger the elastic deformation of ETPI at inlet.
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