改善硼类木材防腐剂流失性的方法及建议  

Methods and Suggestions for Improving Leaching Resistance of Boron-based Wood Preservatives

作　　者：余丽萍[1] 夏玉芳[1] 程树伟 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学林学院,贵州贵阳550025 [2]德华集团控股股份有限公司,浙江德清313200

出　　处：《木材工业》2012年第2期29-33,共5页China Wood Industry

基　　金：贵州大学引进人才科研项目(贵大人基合字(2009)005);贵州省科学技术基金(黔科合J字[2010]2050)

摘　　要：硼类木材防腐剂是环保型防腐剂,但其易流失的缺点使其在户外的应用领域受限。通过总结和归纳防腐处理方法、助剂的应用与特殊硼化物的应用,及提高硼类防腐剂抗流失性的研究进展,为硼类防腐剂扩大应用及今后进一步研究和推广方向提出建议。Boron-based wood preservatives have been one of the environmentally-friendly chemicals to improve wood product durability. However, boron leaching, their effective ingredient, has presented a major barrier for outdoor applications. To improve the understanding of the boron leaching mechanism, the authors reviewed the current research status of developing and applying boron-based wood preservatives in the areas of processing and mixing with other special borides for leaching resistance. Some suggestions were made for development of future boron-based wood preservatives with better leachability.

关 键 词：硼类木材防腐剂 抗流失性 

分 类 号：S782.33[农业科学—木材科学与技术]