论公民网络政治参与与维持稳定——基于政治系统论的视角  

On the Citizen's Cyber Political Participation and Stability Maintenance——Based on the Analysis of the Political System

作　　者：张劲松[1] 杨书房[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学中国特色城镇化中心,江苏苏州215123

出　　处：《晋阳学刊》2012年第2期25-32,共8页Academic Journal of Jinyang

基　　金：国家社科基金重大课题<应对重大突发公共事件的政府协调研究>(08&ZD010)阶段性成果;苏州大学社会发展研究院重点资助课题<突发公共事件应对中地方政府与公民社会良性互动研究>阶段性成果

摘　　要：公民网络政治参与作为一种新型政治参与方式在我国的兴起,主要是由于目前政治生态条件下公民自发表达的无效,以及渊源于匿名性和平等性的网络参与在规避可能遭遇的实然表达所带来的政治风险方面的优势。但是网络政治参与在推动新型政治输入的情况下,也带来了一些诸如极端自由、网络话语强权等可能冲击社会稳定的新问题。目前,网络方面的技术困境和网民分散化,以及政府自身的网络规范缺失、决策封闭性等,都成为政府应对这些新问题的障碍。所以,政府维稳应着重于完善网络参与规范、推动网民理性化和实现政务公开。The rising of the citizen＇s cyber politicl participation as a new political participation method——mostly the result of the invalid of citizen＇s spontaneous expression in the current political ecological conditions and the cyber participation originated from the anonymity and equality——brings advantages in the avoiding of political risks encounted in the substantial expressions.But the new way of political input has also brought some new problems and may influence the social stability such as extremely liberty,cyber discourse hegemony.At present,the cyber technical difficulites,the decentralization of the cyber citizens,and the deficience of government＇s cyber specification,the closure of decision-making have been the hinders in the government＇s dealing with the new problems.So the government should focus on how to make the cyber participation specification prefect,promote cyber citizens to be rationalized and realize the opening of government affairs to the public.

关 键 词：网络政治参与 政府维持稳定 政治输入 政治系统论 

分 类 号：D035-39[政治法律—政治学]