广东省对虾工厂化养殖模式成本效益分析及其应对策略  

Analysis of the cost-benefit on industrial culture of prawn and coping strategies in Guangdong Province

作　　者：高雅[1] 吴晨[2] 

机构地区：[1]仲恺农业工程学院管理学院,广东广州510225 [2]仲恺农业工程学院经贸学院,广东广州510225

出　　处：《仲恺农业工程学院学报》2012年第1期56-61,66,共7页Journal of Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering

基　　金：广东省软科学研究计划(2010B070300095);教育部人文社科规划基金(11YJAZH099)资助项目

摘　　要：对广东省湛江、阳江、汕头、茂名和中山等5市2010年54个对虾养殖农民合作社对虾养殖有关成本-收益进行了调查分析.结果表明,饲料、种苗、塘租以及人工成本等是影响对虾养殖经济效益的主要因素,因此提出了控制饲料成本、加强对虾养殖全过程监管、提高生态养殖技术和推进农民对虾养殖专业合作组织制度建设等降低对虾养殖成本和提高收益的几种应对措施.54 prawn farmers＇ cooperatives had been selected to analysis gation from Zhanjiang, Yangjiang, Shantou, Maoming and Zhongshan the cost-benefit for a full investi- in Guangdong Province in 2010. The results showed that the feed, seed, rent and labor costs are the main tactors to affect the econonnic benefits of prawn tarming, so several ways should been put forward how to control feed costs, strengthen supervision of the whole process of prawn culture, promote ecological culture techniques, building of the farmers prawn farming cooperation organization to reduce costs and increase revenue.

关 键 词：对虾 工厂化养殖 经济效益 产业竞争力 

分 类 号：S968.22[农业科学—水产养殖]