中美贸易逆差的发展态势与解决方案论争  

The Controversy over the Development Trend and Solutions of Sino-US Trade Deficit

作　　者：梁军[1] 

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学经济学院,山东日照276826

出　　处：《北京联合大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2012年第1期97-102,共6页Journal of Beijing Union University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：山东省高校人文社科研究项目"经济全球化偏向机制下中国对外经济发展方式转变研究"(项目编号:J11WF55)

摘　　要：中美两国在贸易逆差的形成原因与解决方案方面存在着极大争议,选用不同理论分析框架解释的背后,体现出两国政府对承担调整责任和付出调整代价等事关本国经济利益问题的考虑。在人民币不能快速升值、美国居民储蓄率无法大幅提升情况下,短期内中美贸易逆差的走势主要取决于中国居民消费能力提高、中国政府进口扩大措施与美国经济复苏等因素的影响。There is a huge controversy over the causes and solutions to Sino-US trade deficit…With different analytical framework to explain the theory,it reflects the consideration of the two govrnments towards the problems concerning domestic economic economic interests for taking responsibility of adjustment and paying for the price of it.Under the cirvumstance the RMB cannot increase rapidly in valuc and the U.S.household saving rate cannot be significantly improved,the short-term trend of Sino-US trade deficit mainl depends on the increasd of China＇s consumption capacity,the measures taken by Chinese government to expand imports and the U.S.economic recovery,etc.

关 键 词：中美贸易逆差 人民币汇率 发展态势 解决方案 

分 类 号：F752.771.2[经济管理—国际贸易]