供水管网遗产地理信息系统的快速重构研究与实现  

Research on Rapid Reconstruction of Legacy GIS for Water Distribution Network

作　　者：李秀梅[1] 陶陶[2] 刘宪斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津科技大学天津市海洋资源与化学重点实验室,天津300457 [2]重庆大学建筑城规学院,重庆400045

出　　处：《中国给水排水》2012年第7期52-55,共4页China Water & Wastewater

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(40701149);天津科技大学校基金资助项目(20060211);天津塘沽区科委项目(2010XQ15-01)

摘　　要：供水管网遗产地理信息系统中存在大量的地理数据和领域规则,为了充分利用这些资源,能够有效地移植功能和数据,缩短开发周期,快速重构系统是最佳选择。着重介绍了一个快速重构框架,并详细阐述了该框架的3个关键组件能快速、有效地对遗产数据进行移植和重建的过程。该框架是一个基于管线网领域分析的框架模型,采用的是一种典型的层次化体系结构,与面向对象技术相结合,为供水管网遗产地理信息系统的快速重构提供了一个良好的体系结构基础。供水管网遗产地理信息系统可通过系统环境配置、数据结构及系统功能的重构等步骤快速生成一个结构和功能相对完善的新系统,在一定程度上实现了数据和功能的共享和互操作,这对于"数字城市"建设将起到积极的推动作用。There are plenty of geographic data and rules in the legacy GIS for water distribution network. In order to make full use of these resources, integrate functions and data effectively and shorten the development cycle, rapidly reconstructing the system is the best way. A rapid reconstruction framework was introduced, and the transplantation and reconstruction process of legacy data by three key components were described. The framework, which uses a typical hierarchical architecture combined with object-oriented technology, is modeled on the analysis of pipeline networks. The framework is a good basic structure for the rapid reconstruction of legacy GIS for water distribution network. By configuring the system environment, reconstructing the data structure and the system function, a new system with complete structure and function can be rapidly created, enabling sharing and interoperability of data and functionality to some extent. The findings will play an active role in constructing a more ＂digital city＂.

关 键 词：供水管网 遗产地理信息系统 重构 框架 

分 类 号：TU991.33[建筑科学—市政工程]