基于近红外光谱的孵前种蛋检测  

The Detection of Hatching Eggs Prior to Incubation by the Near Infrared Spectrum

作　　者：祝志慧[1,2] 王巧华[1,2] 王树才[2] 戴明钰[2] 马美湖[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家蛋品加工技术研发分中心,华中农业大学食品科学技术学院,湖北武汉430070 [2]华中农业大学工学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《光谱学与光谱分析》2012年第4期962-965,共4页Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金项目(2011M501211);湖北省自然科学基金项目(2011CDB137);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(nycytx-41-g22);国家自然科学基金项目(31071578)资助

摘　　要：利用近红外漫反射光谱分析技术对种蛋中的无精蛋和受精蛋进行检测。通过不同波段范围、不同主成分因子数和不同光谱预处理方法对种蛋类型检测结果的比较分析,建立了种蛋的定性检测模型。结果表明:选取光谱范围为4 119.20～9 881.46cm-1,19个主成分因子数,原始光谱经过SNV+一阶导数+Norris微分过滤的预处理方法,利用马氏距离建立种蛋定性检测模型,校正集正确率达到92.50%,验证集正确率达到91.67%。该研究为上孵前无精蛋和受精蛋的无损检测提供了新的途径。The detection of the infertile eggs and fertile eggs by the near infrared diffuse reflectance spectra was proposed. Mod- els based on different band regions range, different principal component numbers and the different spectral pre-processing meth- ods were compared and the optimal calibration model was established. The results show that qualitative forecasting model of hatching eggs is established by Mahalanobis Distance, which is with band regions range being 4 119.20-9 881.46 cm 1, princi- pal component number being 19 and spectral pre-processing method being SNV first derivative@Norris differential filter. The precision rate of calibration set is 92.5% and that of validation set is 91.67%. Tile study provides a new way for nondestructive testing of the fertile eggs and infertile eggs prior to incubation.

关 键 词：近红外光谱 孵前 种蛋 无损检测 

分 类 号：O657.3[理学—分析化学]