论我国铝工业技术进步  

TECHINICAL PROGRESS OF CHINESE ALUMINUM INDUSTRY

作　　者：陈建华[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州轻金属研究院,河南郑州450041

出　　处：《轻金属》2000年第2期3-5,共3页Light Metals

摘　　要：回顾我国氧化铝工业拜耳法、烧结法、拜耳 -烧结联合法生产技术的发展历程和电解铝工业经历自焙槽技术、引进技术消化吸收和大型预焙槽技术的三个发展阶段。重点论述了自 5 0年代以来 ,我国铝工业取得的一系列重大科技成果 ,特别是这些重大科技成果对促进铝工业生产发展、实现产业结构调整与换代升级、改善铝工业经济效益和社会效益、追赶世界铝工业先进水平等方面的重要作用。明确提出了铝工业为实现可持续发展应坚持的技术创新的发展方向 ,用准确的数据阐述了我国铝工业在世界铝工业中面临的竞争压力和技术进步对提高产品竞争力的迫切性和重要性。The course of technical development of Bayer process,sintering process and Bayer/sintering combination process of Chinese alumina industry and three development stages of Soderberg pot,imitation and absorption of imported technology and high amperage prebaked anode pot technology of Chinese primary aluminum industry are reviewed.The key scientific and technical achievements of Chinese aluminum industry obtained since 1950′s,especially the important roles of these achievements in promoting production development of aluminum production,performing of industrial structure adjustment,equipment renewing,improving economic and social benefits of aluminum industry and pursuing advanced level of world aluminum industry are mainly discussed.Developing direction of technical innovation to meet sustainable development of aluminum industry is clearly proposed Competitive prssure facing by the Chinese aluminum industry in the world aluminum industry and urgency and importance of technical progress on increasing product competitiveness are describd with accurate data.

关 键 词：铝工业 技术进步 氧化铝 电解铝 中国 

分 类 号：F426.32[经济管理—产业经济] F407.336