利用绝对盐度参数的海水盐度新计算方法  

The new algorithm of seawater salinity based on the parameter of absolute salinity

作　　者：卢晓亭[1,2] 濮兴啸[1] 王丹[1] 李韦华[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军潜艇学院,山东青岛266000 [2]总参谋部水文气象局,北京100091

出　　处：《舰船科学技术》2012年第3期126-129,共4页Ship Science and Technology

摘　　要：通过总结前人工作和理论分析,简要介绍了海水盐度传统定义方法及其优缺点;详细叙述了采用绝对盐度来表述海水盐度新定义方法;概括比较了盐度新定义对盐度旧定义的改进之处,与实用盐度标度相比,利用绝对盐度作为表述盐度的参数具有多方面的优点。介绍了1种绝对盐度估计方法,对其发展进行了展望。Via summarize and analyse the literaturethe of former oceanographers, first of all, the paper introduces both the traditional and new definition of seawater salinity, which based on the parameter ofabsolute salinity. Their virtue and disadvantage were compared and analyzed. Come to the conclusion that it is more convenience and accurate to use absolute salinity than practical salinity to describe seawater salinity. At the end of this paper, the author introduces an algorithm for estimating absolute salinity, and some existed key problems which need to be solved in the future are proposed.

关 键 词：盐度定义 实用盐标 绝对盐度 绝对盐度偏差 参考成分盐度 

分 类 号：P731.12[天文地球—海洋科学]