兰州市2004—2009年丙型病毒性肝炎流行病学特征分析及防制措施  

Analysis on Epidemiology Characteristics of Hepatitis C and Prevention Measures in Lanzhou,2004—2009

作　　者：马汉平[1] 李娟生[2] 李志强[1] 张晓宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州市疾病预防控制中心,兰州730030 [2]兰州大学公共卫生学院,兰州730000

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2012年第3期56-57,共2页Chinese Primary Health Care

摘　　要：目的分析兰州市丙型病毒性肝炎(简称"丙肝")流行病学特征,提出预防控制措施。方法收集兰州市2004—2009年中国法定传染病报告系统中的丙肝疫情资料,进行描述性流行病学分析。结果兰州市城关区、七里河区报告病例数最多;3月份和7月份分别出现2个小高峰;60岁年龄组(38.56%)和离退休人员(28.72%)报告病例最多;男女性别比为1.24:1。结论兰州市丙肝病例逐年增加,卫生部门要加强以宣传为主的综合防制措施,同时,要加强传染病网络报告丙肝病例的审核和订正工作。OBJECTIVE To ananlyze the epidemiology characteristics of Hepatitis C and to provide prevention measures. METHODS It was performed by descriptive epidemiology analysis on the data of reported hepatitis C in Lanzhou during this period,which were collected from national infectious diseases reported information system. RESULTS The most cases were reported in the District of Chengguan and Qilihe. It was the two summits in march and july. The most cases were reported in sixty age group（38.56%） and retirees （28.72%）. The proportion of gender was 1.24：1. CONCLUSION The cases of hepatitis C increase year by year, the department of health should enhanced prevention measures in many ways and especially propaganda, to strengthen the cases of reported network verification and rectify.

关 键 词：丙型病毒性肝炎 流行病学 分析 防制措施 

分 类 号：R512.7[医药卫生—内科学]