术前体位训练对甲状腺手术体位综合征影响的临床研究  

The clinical research of the preoperative posture training on the posture syndrome of the thyroid surgery

作　　者：查全萍[1] 周文芳[1] 刘斌[1] 王瑜[1] 林瑞娇[1] 詹芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区福州总医院普通外科研究所,350025

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2012年第6期29-30,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:探讨术前体位训练对甲状腺手术体位综合征的影响。方法:将298例甲状腺手术患者随机分为观察组(151例)和对照组(147例)。观察组行术前体位训练,直至患者能坚持体位到手术所需要的时间;对照组术前不进行体位训练。观察患者术中体位舒适度和耐受力情况及术后48h患者头痛、恶心、呕吐情况。结果:术前体位训练组甲状腺手术体位综合征发生率明显低于对照组。结论:术前体位训练可有效预防甲状腺手术体位综合征的发生。Objective：To investigate the effect of preoperative posture training on the posture syndrome of the thyroid surgery. Methods 298 thyroid patients were randomly divided into two groups： therapy group （ n = 151 ） and control group （ n = 147 ）. The therapy group were accepted preoperative posture training until they could endure the time of operation ,while the control group were accepted no preoperative posture training. The comfort and tolerance were observed during operation and the symptoms of headache and vomiting were observed 48 hours after operation. Results：The incidence of thyroidectory postures syndrome in therapy group was lower than that of control group. Conclusion：Our data shows that preoperative pestural training can effectively prevent the thyroidectomy posture syndrome.

关 键 词：术前体位训练 甲状腺手术体位综合征 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]