UPFC的模糊调制控制研究  

STUDY ON FUZZY MODULATION CONTROL OF UPFC

作　　者：黄振宇[1] 刁勤华[1] 孙岩[1] 倪以信[2] 陈寿孙[1] 张宝霖[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学电机工程系,北京100084 [2]香港大学电机电子工程学系

出　　处：《电力系统自动化》2000年第2期36-41,共6页Automation of Electric Power Systems

基　　金：国家"攀登计划 B";香港特别行政区 PGC资助课题

摘　　要：以统一潮流控制器 ( UPFC)为研究对象 ,针对其调制控制 ,引入模糊技术 ,设计了模糊调制控制器 ,以抑制互联电力系统联络线功率振荡 ,改善系统的动态稳定性。给出了模糊调制控制器的结构 ,运用梯度下降法对模糊控制器的关键参数进行了优化。结合 UPFC具有串、并联元件的特点 ,提出了模糊联合调制控制器 ,相对于单一元件调制控制 ,可更有效地阻尼功率振荡。多机系统仿真结果表明模糊调制控制器能有效地抑制振荡 ,并且在运行工况改变时性能优于线性调制控制器 。FACTS (flexible AC transmission systems) technology offers an alternative way in damping low frequency powersystem oscillations. Oriented to the modulation control of UPFC (unified power flow controller), this paper constructs afuzzy modulation controller (FMC) with fuzzy logic incorporated, so as to damp the power oscillations of tie-lines andimprove the dynamic stability of the whole system. The structure of FMC is given in detail, and the key parameters are tunedby gradient descent training method. Furthermore, taking the feature of the shunt--series structure of UPFC intoconsideration, the concept of combined modulation is proposed to get better damping performance than the single--elementmodulation. The digital simulation conducted on a multi--machine interconnected power system shows that the designed FMCis efficient in damping power oscillations, and has better performance than the linear counterpart when operating pointchanges. The simulation results also show that the combined modulation is better than shunt or series modulation.This project is jointly supported by National Scaling Project--B and PGC Foundation of Hong Kong SAR.

关 键 词：统一潮流控制器 电力系统 模糊调制控制 

分 类 号：TM76[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]