气温升高对河北省棉花熟区划分的影响  

Effect of Climate Warming on Division of Different Maturity Cotton Varieties in Hebei Province

作　　者：王树林[1] 赵春雷 杜海英[1] 祁虹[1] 张谦[1] 林永增[1] 王志忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省农林科学院棉花研究所农业部黄淮海半干旱区棉花生物学与遗传育种重点实验室,河北石家庄050051 [2]河北省气象科学研究所,河北石家庄050021

出　　处：《河北农业科学》2011年第10期16-18,共3页Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家棉花产业技术创新体系项目

摘　　要：气候变暖使得棉花生长期间的热量资源增加,导致河北省棉花熟区范围发生变化。为了明确河北省棉花熟区的具体变化情况,根据2000～2008年河北省≥10℃积温的气象资料,对河北省的棉花熟区重新进行了划分。结果表明:河北省不同熟区界限均北移,中熟棉区范围明显增大,中早熟区面积减小,早熟区面积变化不大。该研究结果可为不同棉区选择合适熟性的品种提供参考。Climate warming led to the increase of heat resources in cotton growing period,and the change of the area of different maturity cotton varieties in Hebei Province.According to the data of temperature accumulation above 10℃ from 2000 to 2008,the re-division of areas of different maturity cotton varieties are made.The results showed that the borders of different maturity areas moved north,the area of middle maturity varieties increased,and that of early-middle maturity varieties decreased,and that of early maturity varieties changed little.This results could provide refererce for the selection of proper maturity cotton varieties in different regions.

关 键 词：河北省 气温升高 无霜期 积温 棉花熟区 划分 

分 类 号：S562[农业科学—作物学]