21世纪日本反垄断法的适用除外制度——最新发展与制度适用  

Exemptions in Current Anti-monopoly Law of Japan

作　　者：王玉辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《河南警察学院学报》2012年第2期77-81,共5页Journal of Henan Police College

基　　金：河南省软科学研究计划项目"论我国反垄断法程序制度的构建"(112400450264)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：日本在实行政府主导型经济发展时期,为保障产业政策等目标的顺利实现,广泛设置和运用了反垄断法适用除外制度。进入21世纪,基于建立开放式市场体系及强化竞争政策的要求,日本废除了大量与竞争政策相违背的适用除外制度。现行反垄断法仅在知识产权行使行为、以小规模经营者或消费者相互扶助为目的的合作社行为、公正交易委员会指定商品或著作物的转售价格维持行为三方面保留了适用除外制度,并且从实现市场竞争机制的视角对倒退性适用除外制度的运用做出了严格的限定。At state -led economic development period, Japan widely set and applied exemptions in Antimonopoly Law in order to guarantee the implementation of industrial policy. Based on the establishment of open market system and the requirement to strengthen competition policy, it abolished a large number of exemptions contrary to competition policy in 1999. Current Anti -monopoly law retains exemptions only in three aspects, namely the exercise of rights under intellectual property act, the partnership acts for the purpose of mutual support among small - scale entrepreneurs or consumers, and the resale price maintenance of works and commodity which is designated by the Fair Trade Commission. The law strictly limits the application of exemptions of resale price maintenance.

关 键 词：适用除外 日本反垄断法 维持转售价格行为 

分 类 号：D922[政治法律—法学]