护理干预对输尿管镜钬激光碎石术患者生活质量的影响  

Effects of Nursing Intervention on Quality of Life of Patient with Ureteral Stones Underwent Holmium: YAG Laser Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy

作　　者：钱彦[1] 瞿青云[1] 沈敏[1] 张涛[1] 吴宗林[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市普陀区人民医院,上海200060

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2012年第5期954-957,共4页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨护理干预对输尿管镜钬激光碎石术患者生活质量的影响。方法:采取前瞻性随机对照的方法,从2008年5月到2010年12月,共有123例接受输尿管镜钬激光碎石术的输尿管结石患者被随机分成对照组和护理干预组。使用世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表评价输尿管镜钬激光碎石术对患者生活质量的影响。结果:非护理干预组和护理干预组的世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表的生活质量评分手术后比手术前有明显改善(P<0.05)。输尿管镜钬激光碎石术后,护理干预组患者的生活质量优于非护理干预组。结论:护理干预能明显改善输尿管镜钬激光碎石术患者的生活质量。Objective： To investigate the effects of nursing intervention on quality of life of patient with ureteral stones underwent holmium： YAG laser ureteroscopic lithotripsy. Methods： From May in 2008 to December in 2010, a total of 123 consecutive patients admitted from a waiting list for surgery for ureteral stones were prospectively randomized to either nursing intervention or non-nursing intervention. Pre-and postoperative WHOQOL-BREF outcome data were obtained. Results： The WHOQOL-BREF in non-nursing interv- ention and nursing intervention group had significantly improved at post-operation compared to pre-operation. There was significant diff- erence on WHOQOL-BREF scores in two groups at post-operation. Conclusions： Nursing intervention can improve the quality of life of patients with ureteral stones underwent holmium： YAG laser ureteroscopic lithotripsy. Improving the nursing after the procedure makes good prognosis.

关 键 词：护理干预 输尿管镜 生活质量 输尿管结石 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学] R693.4[医药卫生—临床医学]