村落公共空间的农户认知与支付意愿——以河南省双沟村为例的经验研究  

Households' Cognition and Willingness to Pay for Village Public Spaces——A Case Study of Shuanggou Village,Henan Province

作　　者：许家伟[1] 何长涛[1] 乔家君[1] 李小建[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心/环境与规划学院,中国河南开封475004 [2]河南财经政法大学区域可持续发展研究中心/资源与环境科学系,中国河南郑州450002

出　　处：《经济地理》2012年第3期120-125,共6页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40801064;41071082;41171150);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(2007JJD790151);河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划(2009HASTIT016);河南省教育厅人文社会科学项目(2011-JD-025)

摘　　要：通过对河南省双沟村75家农户的深入访谈,运用Logistic二元选择模型对影响农户公共空间的支付意愿进行分析。结果表明,所有农户都认为公共空间受到不同程度的破坏,大多数农户认为无论是破坏还是改善都存在政府不作为。农户对公共空间的支付意愿受个体特征、农户特征和认知特征的共同制约,支付意愿普遍较低。年龄和学历与支付意愿负相关;职业与之呈显著正相关;农户家庭农业收入和非农收入与之具有统计上的正相关,但系数较小,实际意义并不明显;农户认为公共空间破坏越严重,越易产生支付意愿。农户对村域公共空间的认知及其支付意愿对村域治理有重要的政策含义,社会主义新农村建设应重视公共空间在村庄的稳定和发展中的作用。Based on geography,households＇ perspective to village public space is a new attempt.This paper will study the perspective of 75 individual households and their willingness to contribute to funding the maintenance and improvement of village public space.It is generally recognized that village public space has suffered from Community Government neglect. A range of factors affect the willingness of each household to pay for the maintenance and improvement of village public space.These include： age,education,occupation,income and individual＇s perception.（1）The age of the respondents was a key factor.It was found that the readiness to pay decreased as age increased.（2）In terms of education,the higher the educational attainment of a household,the less motivation there is to pay.（3）Occupation plays a significant positive role.The households with better jobs are more likely to pay for village public space.（4）The source of income has a minimal effect,but nonetheless can be considered.（5）The households are more likely to pay where their village public spaces are in a poorer condition.The government should take village public space seriously for the contribution for the place makes in the lives of residents.

关 键 词：公共空间 村落 农户 LOGISTIC模型 

分 类 号：C912.82[经济管理] F323.8[社会学]