新型纤维材料——陶瓷纤维  

Ceramic Fiber as a New Material

作　　者：王小雅[1] 曹云峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学江苏省制浆造纸科学与技术重点实验室,江苏南京210037

出　　处：《纤维素科学与技术》2012年第1期79-85,共7页Journal of Cellulose Science and Technology

基　　金："江苏省青蓝工程中青年学术带头人培养对象"省教育厅资助课题(164105308);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目

摘　　要：陶瓷纤维以其质轻,耐火,耐腐蚀等性能,目前已经在机械、冶金、石油和化工等行业得到了广泛的应用,随着各种其他技术的应用,各种陶瓷纤维基复合材料得到了快速的发展。根据使用功能,陶瓷纤维可以分为高温陶瓷纤维和功能陶瓷纤维,用作绝热材料,过滤材料,高温超导材料等,此外陶瓷纤维还被用于生产耐高温陶瓷纤维纸和箱板纸。文章简述了陶瓷纤维的发展,列举了陶瓷纤维的种类、制备方法、应用及发展趋势。Ceramic fiber as a new material was widely used in all fields,because of its light weight and fire-resistant,now ceramic fiber was widely used in machinery,metallurgy,petroleum,chemical industry.With a variety of other technology,all kinds of ceramic fiber composite has been developed rapidly.According to the function,ceramic fibers can be divided into high-temperature ceramic fibers and functional ceramic fibers.It can be used as insulation materials,filter materials,high-temperature superconducting materials,etc.In addition,ceramic fiber was also used in the production of high-temperature paper and cardboard paper.This paper is a brief overview of the development of ceramic fiber,the types of ceramic fiber,the preparation methods,applications and its developing trends.

关 键 词：陶瓷纤维 制备 应用 

分 类 号：TQ343.41[化学工程—化纤工业]