基于DFRFT的脉压方法及与匹配滤波性能对比  

Performance comparison between pulse compression based on DFRFT and match filtering

作　　者：李昕[1,2] 李良光[1] 姜媛媛[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学电气与信息工程学院,安徽淮南232001 [2]北京理工大学信息与电子学院,北京100081

出　　处：《计算机工程与应用》2012年第11期16-21,共6页Computer Engineering and Applications

基　　金：安徽省优秀青年人才基金项目(No.2012SQRL052)

摘　　要：针对线性调频体制雷达的目标检测与测距,提出采用离散分数阶Fourier变换实现脉压,推导基于采样型离散分数阶Fourier变换脉压方法的理论模型,对采用离散分数阶Fourier变换实现脉压时出现的时延模糊进行分析,提出用与谱峰相邻数据的相位差估计真实雷达目标的时延解决模糊问题。在雷达目标检测与测距中,基于离散分数阶Fourier变换与匹配滤波的脉压方法相比,距离分辨力相同,运算量降低近一半。In view of linear-frequency modulation radar system target detection and ranging,the fractional Fourier transform instead of matched filtering to achieve pulse compression is proposed,and the theoretical model based on the sample type discrete fractional Fourier transforms is derived.In addition,the time-delay ambiguity occurring in the DFRFT is analyzed.The real time-delay of the radar target estimated by the phase difference between the spectrum peak and its side-lobe is put forward.The result is compared with a classic pulse compression method match filtering which is applied in the radar target detection and ranging.It is observed that the resolution by using the DFRFT is the same as the pulse compression,and the complexity can be reduced by around a half.

关 键 词：匹配滤波 离散分数阶Fourier变换(DFRFT) 脉压 雷达信号检测 

分 类 号：TN911.72[电子电信—通信与信息系统]