第19届世界杯足球赛各队技战术能力的综合评价  

Comprehensive Evaluation of Technology and Tactics Ability of Football Teams in the 19th World Football Cup

作　　者：沈放[1] 邹德文[2] 

机构地区：[1]东莞理工学院体育系,广东东莞523808 [2]广州体育学院,广东广州510075

出　　处：《广州体育学院学报》2012年第2期77-80,99,共5页Journal of Guangzhou Sport University

摘　　要：对第19届世界杯足球赛决赛阶段32强、64场比赛的11项技战术指标进行统计，并运用Q型聚类、等级相关分析法、单因素方差分析和多重比较等统计学方法对所得数据进行了分析和检验。结果表明：运用Q型聚类对足球队的技战术指标进行量化评价具有较高的可靠性。能够客观反映各队的技战术能力。在揭示世界足球技战术发展趋势的同时，探索出一种较合理有效的量化评价球队技战术质量的方法。By consulting documentary, the author selects 11 indexes of reflecting technology and tactics ability of football teams, collecting theses index on 32teams, 64matchs in the 18th world football cup by Q type cluster analysis, Analysis of vafiance, multiple comparison and grade eorrelation analysis. The result shows： It is much reliable to make quantitative evaluation of the indexes by adopting the Q type cluster analysis, which reflects objectively technology and tactics ability of football teams. Revealing development trend of football technology and tactics in the world, and a method for evaluating technology and tactics ability of football teams rationally, effectively and quantitatively was explored.

关 键 词：世界杯 足球 进攻能力 防守能力 Q型聚类分析 

分 类 号：G843[文化科学—体育训练]