高油酸花生品系材料比较试验  

Compared Experiment on High Oleic Acid Peanut

作　　者：苗华荣[1] 胡晓辉[1] 石运庆[1] 张建成[1] 陈静[1] 禹山林[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省花生研究所,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《花生学报》2012年第1期31-35,共5页Journal of Peanut Science

基　　金：山东省良种工程(高产优质多抗花生新品种培育及种子产业化);青岛市科技发展计划(10-3-4-14-2-jch)

摘　　要：试验以育成的19个高油酸材料、2个对照品种和5个高油酸参照品种为材料,通过田间考种、室内考种、品质测定和休眠性检测来进行高油酸材料的评价。结果表明,19个高油酸材料中除H6外,油酸含量均在78%以上,油亚比值大于20;与高油酸参考品种的农艺性状相比,筛选的高油酸材料主茎高和侧枝长有所降低,分枝数和饱果数有了一定提高。产量比较筛选出4个产量表现较为突出的材料,1个大花生材料H4,与鲁花11号产量相当;3个小花生材料H12、H15、H17,分别比对照鲁花11号增产3.44%、14.50%、8.78%。Peanut is an important oil and economic crop in China. Breeding peanut variety with high o-leic content is an important breeding objective of peanut quality. In this paper, 19 cultivated breedingmaterials with high oleic acid were compared with other peanut varieties including high oleic acid andcommon high oleic acid varieties. Oleic content of 19 materials except H6 exceeded 78%. The resultsof yield comparision showed that yield of one large peanut H4 was equal to Luhua 11, and 3 small pea-nuts H12, H15 and H17 increased by3.44%, 14.50%, 8.78% compared toLuhua 11 respectively.

关 键 词：花生 高油酸 材料 休眠性 GC 

分 类 号：S565.203.3[农业科学—作物学]