湖北省男男性行为人群艾滋病高危行为影响因素研究  

A Research of the Influencing Factors of MSM AIDS High-risky Behavior in Hubei Province

作　　者：杨芳[1] 王备[2] 姚璇[1] 李玲[1] 张薇[1] 张艺[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省疾病预防控制中心,武汉430079 [2]武汉大学公共卫生学院,武汉430071

出　　处：《医学与社会》2012年第4期1-3,共3页Medicine and Society

摘　　要：目的:比较2010年与2011年湖北省男男性行为人群(MSM)艾滋病高危行为情况,探讨其行为学影响因素。方法:采用滚雪球、场所和网络招募等方法,对所得MSM人群进行问卷调查。结果:2010年和2011年湖北省MSM艾滋病哨点分别调查2275和2644人;2011年艾滋病防治知识知晓率为96.63%、接受干预服务比例为97.84%;行为学差异的主要影响因素是干预措施、年龄和婚姻情况;艾滋病知识知晓率的主要影响因素为干预措施和文化程度。结论:湖北省MSM人群干预措施对安全性行为的提高有促进作用,对不同人口学特征群体应采取有针对性的干预方式。Objective： To compare the last two years epidemic status of AIDS high-risky behavior among men who have sex with men（MSM） in Hubei province,discuss the behavioral influencing factors.Methods： A survey was conducted in MSM by methods of snowballing,site recruitment,network recruitment.Results： In 2010 and 2011,HIV sentinels of MSM in Hubei province respectively surveyed 2275 MSM and 2644 MSM.In 2011,the awareness of AIDS knowledge was 96.63%,the acceptance of intervention was 97.84%.The last two years major confounding factors of behavior situations were intervention measures,ages and marital status.The major confounding factors of awareness ofAIDS knowledge were intervention measures and thedegree of education.Conclusion： Intervention measures among MSM were serious in Hubei province had stimulating effect to security behaviors,targeted intervention patterns should be taken aiming at different group with demographic characteristics.

关 键 词：艾滋病 高危行为 影响因素 男男性行为 

分 类 号：R174.6[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]