《大清国籍条例》与近代“中国”观念的重塑  

“Qing Nationality Ordinance” and Remodeling of “China” the Concept

作　　者：缪昌武 陆勇[2] 

机构地区：[1]扬州大学 [2]复旦大学历史地理研究中心

出　　处：《南京社会科学》2012年第4期151-154,共4页Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社科基金项目"清代‘中国’观念研究"(12YJAZH085)的成果之一

摘　　要：法律意义上的近代"中国"人身份的确定经历从依照传统的"习惯法"、参照西方成例和按照近代意义上的"国籍法",这样一个不断调适的过程。《大清国籍条例》颁行具有加强华侨的"中国"认同和维护清政府国内统治合法性的双重目的。"国籍法"确立血统主义原则,显然是受到当时"大民族"主义的影响,体现出晚清政府在大一统近代转型中对于"中国"观念的重塑。The determination of the identity of Modern ＂China＇s＂ human had gone through a process of constant adaptation,which from the traditional ＂customary law＂ and western experience in the light of established practice to the modern Western sense of the term ＂nationality＂.＂Qing Nationality Ordinance＂ enacted to strengthen the overseas Chinese ＂China＂ identity and maintenance of the rule of the Qing government domestic legitimacy,and it established the principle of descent by the impact of ＂big＂ nationalism,which showed the late Qing government remodeling of ＂China＂ the concept in the modern transformation of the unification.

关 键 词：“大清国籍条例” 血统主义 民族主义 “中国”观念 

分 类 号：K249.3[历史地理—历史学]