农村劳动力流动对农业发展的影响——基于超越对数生产函数  

The Flow of Rural Labor Impact on Agricultural Development——Based on translog production function

作　　者：张永丽[1] 王宝文[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学经济管理学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《经济与管理》2012年第4期42-45,共4页Economy and Management

基　　金：教育部人文社科一般项目(09YJA790166)

摘　　要：农村劳动力流动是一个长期的过程,会对传统的农业生产方式和农村资源配置结构产生冲击。新一代劳动力的彻底性流动激发了农村要素结构的重组,促进了农村生产方式的产业化和市场化转型,农业生产效率和技术水平得到了显著提高。但在带来诸多积极影响的同时,也产生了一定的负面效应,例如农业生产者老龄化、妇女化;土地流转滞后;农村基础设施薄弱等。可通过改善农业生产条件吸引高素质人才,完善土地流转机制和农村社会保障制度,加大农业基础设施化投资力度等对策化解这些不利影响。The labor flow is a long time process, Which attracts to the way of traditional agricultural production and the structure of rural resources allocation. A new generation of labor completely arouses the rural element structure to recombine, promote the industrialization and market transformation of rural production pattern, therefore the agricultural production efficiency and level of technology have been greatly improved. But to bring a lot of positive effect, it also produced certain negative effect, such as aging and women of agricultural producers; land transfer lag; rural infrastructure is weak ect. Through the improvement of agricultural production conditions to attract high-quality personnel, perfect the mechanism of land circulation and rural social security system etc., we dissolve the adverse effects.

关 键 词：农村劳动力流动 生产要素 农业发展 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]