职业体育联赛的竞争机制研究  

Research on the Competitive Mechanism of Professional Sports League Match

作　　者：陈建霞[1] 卢瑞瑞[1] 何斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学体育学院,安徽芜湖241002

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2012年第3期141-144,F0003,共5页Journal of Beijing Sport University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(06JA630003)

摘　　要：通过文献法、逻辑分析法对职业体育联赛的竞争机制和功效进行了分析。研究表明:职业体育应对联赛外部竞争者的机制有赛事经营权垄断机制和政府支持机制,应对联赛内部竞争者的机制有竞技实力制衡机制和经济实力制衡机制;就功效来看,职业体育联赛的竞争机制存有一定的局限性,一是应对联赛外部竞争者的机制无法消除日趋激烈的国际竞争,二是联盟的制衡机制无法改变强队雄霸数年的现象。Through literature and logical analysis,the paper studies the competition mechanism and effect of the professional sports league.The results show that the mechanism competitive mechanism of professional sports league responding to external competitors have the monopoly mechanism of right of management and government support mechanism.The mechanism responding to internal competitors have the balance mechanism of competitive strength and the balance mechanism of economic strength.The function of the competitive mechanism is limited.The competitive mechanisms of the professional sports league responding to external competitors are unable to eliminate the fierce international competition.The balance mechanism is unable to change the phenomenon that strong teams rule league for years.

关 键 词：职业体育 竞争机制 联赛 功效 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]