Seasonal variations of night mesopause temperature in Beijing observed by SATI4  

作　　者：XIONG JianGang WAN WeiXing NING BaiQi LIU LiBo WU BaoYuan HU LianHuan XU Tao 

机构地区：[1]Beijing National Observatory of Space Environment,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China

出　　处：《Science China(Technological Sciences)》2012年第5期1295-1301,共7页中国科学（技术科学英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 40974086);the National Important Basic Research Project (Grant No. 2011CB811405)

摘　　要：The data observed by a spectral airglow temperature imager （SATI） at Beijing National Observatory of Space Environment from July 23, 2008 to July 3l, 2009 are used to study night mesopause temperature in Beijing. From variations of temperature at 87 and 94 km obtained from OH （6-2） and 02 （0-1） airglow spectra, temperature at night is shown lowest in the summer and highest in the winter. In summer, average temperature at 87 km is 173.9 K, lower than average temperature 180.1 K at 94 km. But in winter, average temperature at 87 Ion is 201.2 K, higher than average temperature 194.8 K at 94 kin. The altitude of mesopause in Beijing is below 87 km in summer and above 94 km in winter. There are about 120-150 days when the mesopause locates below 87 km, which is in agreement with the results of SABER/TIMED. Variations of temperatures at 87 and 94 km are analyzed by harmonic method. Our results show that amplitudes of annual oscillation of temperature at 87 and 94 km are 17.5 and 7.8 K respectively. Amplitudes of semi-annual oscillation at 87 and 94 km are 1.6 and 5.3 K, which are smaller than those of annual oscillation. Although there are differences among different observations because of different locations and different instruments, our results are in general agreement with observation at similar latitude as Beijing.

关 键 词：MESOPAUSE TEMPERATURE AIRGLOW seasonal variations SATI 

分 类 号：P467[天文地球—大气科学及气象学] P425