卡斯特罗的外交战略思想探析  

Exploration of Castro's Diplomatic Strategy Thoughts

作　　者：张金霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国计量学院人文社科学院

出　　处：《国际展望》2012年第2期104-117,136,共14页Global Review

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目"卡斯特罗的社会主义观"(09YJC710042)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：古巴是西半球唯一的社会主义小国,且在美国后院,遭受了美国半个多世纪对其封锁、孤立甚至扼杀的政策。卡斯特罗为保持古巴的安全、独立、主权与发展,顽强地与美国进行抗争,积极争取苏联、广大亚非拉国家及国际社会的援助与支持,积累了丰富的外交经验。卡斯特罗的外交战略思想带有浓厚的卡斯特罗风格和古巴特色,成功打破"地理宿命论"的神话,具有重要的国际意义和参考价值。Cuba is a socialist small country in the Western Hemisphere,and is located in the United States backyard.It suffered from American s blockade and isolation policy for more than half a century.In order to maintain Cuba's safety,independence,sovereignty and development, Castro struggled tenaciously with the United States and actively sought assistance and support from the Soviet Union,Latin American countries and international organizations.It accumulated rich experiences in foreign affairs.Castro's diplomatic strategy thoughts contain grumous Castro styles and Cuba characteristics.It broke the 'geographical fatalism' myth successfully,and has important international meaning and reference value.

关 键 词：卡斯特罗 外交战略 古美关系 古苏关系 

分 类 号：D820[政治法律—政治学]