川滇黔桂地区泥盆系层序地层分析  

Sequence Stratigraphy of Devonian in the Youjiang Basin

作　　者：覃建雄[1] 陈洪德[1] 田景春[1] 彭军[1] 侯中健[1] 寿建峰[2] 杨晓宁[2] 沈安江[2] 陈子炓[2] 

机构地区：[1]成都理工学院沉积地质研究所,成都610059 [2]杭州石油地质研究所,杭州310023

出　　处：《沉积学报》2000年第2期172-180,共9页Acta Sedimentologica Sinica

摘　　要：根据层序关键界面、体系域叠置关系及内部构型特征 ,结合生物地层资料 ,右江盆地泥盆系可划分为 1 7个三级层序 ,其中下统 7个、中统 5个、上统 5个 ,包括 9个Ⅰ型层序、8个Ⅱ型层序 ,代表 1 7次三级相对海平面变化产物。在此基础上 ,对不同沉积背景的层序进行了对比 ,建立了相应的层序格架模型。结果表明 ,不同沉积相带的层序内部构型和成因格架存在一定的差异 ,但由于海平面变化这一共同因素的影响 。Based on key sequence boundary, sedimentary system tracts, in conjunction with bio\|stratigraphy, sequence stratigraphy during the Devonian in the Youjiang Basin has been studied in detail. 17 3rd\|order sequences have been recognized for the first time, 7 sequences in the Lower, 5 sequences in the Middle and 5 sequences in the Upper Devonian, including 10 Ⅰ\|type sequences and 7 Ⅱ\|type sequences, representing 17 3rd\|order relative sea level changes. Moreover, sequences in different sedimentary backgruonds have been correlated and then corresponding seqence stratigaphic framework has also been established. This paper demonstrated that sequence internal architecture and genetic framework within various sedimentary facies zones are obviously different, but they can be correlated and traced because of the same control factor-relative sea level changes. The Devonian transgression in this area extended from south to north overlapped in the formation of the transgression\|type sequences. These sequences were controlled by sea\|level change and tectonic activities. At least three 2nd-order rising sea level stages have been distinguished. During the basin evolution, the late stage of Early and Middle Devonian and the early of Late Devonian correspond to the eustatic change of sea level. During these periods the tectonic, volcanism and sedimentary differentiation might be very strong. Devonian basin can be subdivided into stability and riftplatform. the former distributes in Lochkovian, Pragian, Eifelian, Frasnian and Famenian, and the latter in Emrian and Givetian. In the stability age, sequences can be correlated one by one. But in tectonic area period, sequences are clearly different. The result of research shows that Devonian sequence of stabilized platform area is mainly controlled by sea ieel change and tectonic movement of the globe or the region, and the sequence of the rift trough in the platform is controlled by the basement tectonics of the basin and the episodic subsidence.

关 键 词：层序地层 泥盆纪 右江盆地 川滇黔桂地区 

分 类 号：P534.44[天文地球—古生物学与地层学]