论特许经营中知识产权的滥用与规制  

On the Abuse and Regulation of Intellectual Property in Franchising

作　　者：彭真军[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东商学院法学院,广东广州510320

出　　处：《国际经贸探索》2012年第4期61-69,共9页International Economics and Trade Research

基　　金：广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(06GG-03)

摘　　要：特许经营是21世纪国际经济贸易的主要商业经营模式。特许经营的核心是包括商标、专利、商业秘密等知识产权以及产品经销权、经营模式所构成的特许权的使用许可,特许人以此对被特许人进行持续的监督、控制。而知识产权本身是一种合法的垄断权,常常被滥用而引起限制竞争的效果。西方主要国家均对特许经营进行反垄断法规制,而且立法日趋严格,对我国具有借鉴意义,我国应建立完善以反垄断法为核心的法律体系,用以规制特许经营中的知识产权滥用行为。Franchising is the main business management pattern of international economic trade in the 21st century.The core of franchising is the usuage license of intellectual property including trademark,patent and trade secret,as well as concession such as product franchise and business pattern,by which the franchisor will supervise and control the franchisee persistently.The intellectual property is a monopoly right protected by law,but is often abused to restrict competition.Franchising is regulated by antitrust law in some major western countries,and the regulation is becoming stricter and stricter.Learning from western countries＇ legislation,China is suggested to establish and perfect the legal system centered on antitrust law so as prevent the abuse of intellectual property in franchising.

关 键 词：特许经营 知识产权滥用 限制竞争 反垄断法规制 

分 类 号：D997.1[政治法律—国际法学]