基于风险形成过程的临港产业集群风险成因分析  

RISK GENESIS ANALYSIS OF PORT-VICINAL INDUSTRIAL CLUSTER BASED ON RISK FORMATION PROCESS

作　　者：贾晓霞[1] 张瑶[1] 苏毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海海事大学经济管理学院,上海200135

出　　处：《资源与产业》2012年第2期158-164,共7页Resources & Industries

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(10YJC630096);上海市教委科研创新项目(12YS072);上海海事大学重点学科项目(XR0101);上海海事大学校基金项目(2009122)

摘　　要：临港产业集群在其形成和发展过程中受到了众多内外部风险因素的影响,随着港口竞争的加剧,一些临港产业集群由于风险管理不到位而在竞争中逐渐走向衰退甚至消亡。为顺应临港产业集群风险管理的需要,从风险形成过程的视角出发,识别出临港产业集群的基础设施风险、网络组织风险、产业导向风险、公共管理风险、经济波动风险和安全风险6种因素及其风险因子,利用专家小组评估方法对各风险因子发生的可能性进行评估,进而从风险控制和防范角度提出所识别出的风险因子的承受体,尝试为进一步风险控制和预警提供一种管理参照。Port-vicinal industrial cluster has been impacted by many internal and external factors during its formation and development.As port competition becomes hot,some port vicinal industrial clusters fall or even are closed due to a short in risk management.This paper,in order to risk management in port-vicinal industrial cluster,identifies the infrastructural risk,network risk,industrial guidance risk,public management risk,economic fluctuation risk and safety risk,from risk formation,and evaluates their possibility by using expert panel method,and presents their holders from risk control and prevention,attempting to provide a reference in risk control and alert.

关 键 词：临港产业集群 风险因子 成因分析 基础设施风险 风险形成过程 

分 类 号：F552.7[经济管理—产业经济] F224