抗生素菌渣处理处置技术进展  

PROGRESS IN TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL TECHNOLOGY OF ANTIBIOTIC BACTERIAL RESIDUES

作　　者：李再兴[1,2] 田宝阔[2] 左剑恶[1] 余忻[1] 沈洪艳[2] 王勇军 赵秀梅 

机构地区：[1]清华大学环境学院,北京100084 [2]河北科技大学环境科学与工程学院,石家庄050018 [3]华北制药集团有限责任公司环境保护研究所,石家庄050015

出　　处：《环境工程》2012年第2期72-75,共4页Environmental Engineering

基　　金："十一五"国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2008ZX07529-006)

摘　　要：我国是抗生素原料药生产大国,抗生素菌渣产生量大、处理难度大,且属于危险固废,其合理、安全处置是目前制药企业亟待解决的难题。对抗生素菌渣的焚烧、肥料化、饲料化、填埋、能源化及其他处理处置技术的现状进行了归纳和总结,并对抗生素菌渣处理处置技术的发展趋势进行了展望。China has become the largest bulk drug producer of antibiotics.A large amount of antibiotic bacterial residues which belongs to hazard solid waste in China was discharged from pharmaceutical enterprises and very difficult to treat.Therefore,it is urgent to find reasonable and safe methods of treatment and disposal of antibiotic bacterial residues for pharmaceutical enterprises.In this paper,the progress in this theme was summarized,including the technology of incineration,fertilizer,feedstuff,landfill and energy regeneration,and so on.And then,the future development trend of dealing with antibiotic bacterial residues was prospected.

关 键 词：抗生素菌渣 焚烧 肥料化 饲料化 填埋 能源化 

分 类 号：TQ465[化学工程—制药化工]