论公共危机管理中新闻媒体角色的转变  

On Changes of News Media’s Role in Public Crisis Administration

作　　者：耿军君[1] 刘堂灯[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连民族学院经济管理学院,辽宁大连116600

出　　处：《常熟理工学院学报》2012年第1期35-37,52,共4页Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology

基　　金：辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目"辽宁各级政府应对网络群体性事件的信息沟通机制与策略研究"(L10BZZ004)

摘　　要：政府作为应对和处理公共危机的主导者和最大的信息拥有者在公共危机管理中发挥着重要作用。但是,在应对和处理公共危机的过程中,政府也存在着信息获取范围窄、不及时等问题。这就需要其他非政府组织的参与和协助。新闻媒体是非政府组织中信息处理量最大的组织,因而在公共危机管理过程中发挥着日益重要的作用。新闻媒体参与公共危机管理不仅是政府管理和应对公共危机的需要,也是新闻媒体与时俱进、转变自身社会角色的需要。促进新闻媒体在公共危机管理中的角色转变有助于政府更好地应对和处理公共危机,降低公共危机对社会的危害和影响,保障社会的秩序和稳定,更好地促进和谐社会构建。The government as a leader and the information owner plays an important role in the administration of public crises. In response to and dealing with public crises, the government faces such problems as limited information and lack of timeliness. To solve these problems needs the participation of other non-governmental organiza- tions and their assistance. News media is the largest organization in dealing with information among non-govern- mental organizations and therefore it plays an increasingly important role in the administration of public crises. The participation of news media is not only the need of the government＇s administration in dealing with public crises, but also the need of the news media in developing themselves with the times, and transforming their own role. The change of the role will help the government better respond to and deal with public crises, reduce their harm and impacts on the society, safeguard social order and social stability, and better promote the construction of a harmonious society.

关 键 词：公共危机 新闻媒体 转变 

分 类 号：D630[政治法律—政治学]