塌陷预测在采煤矿区土地复垦规划中的应用  

Application of Subsidence Prediction in Land Reclamation Planning for Coal Mining Area

作　　者：苏尚军[1] 张强[2] 张建杰[2] 刘斌[3] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学生物工程学院,山西太原030006 [2]山西省农业科学院农业环境与资源研究所,山西太原030006 [3]山西大学环境与资源学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《山西农业科学》2012年第4期378-382,428,共6页Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：山西省科技攻关重大专项子项目(2006031099-1-05)

摘　　要：以山西高平高良煤矿为例,运用中国矿业大学开发的MSPS软件进行塌陷预测,并将预测结果通过AutoCAD 2008和ArcGIS 9.3软件进行空间叠加和统计分析,最终得出矿区土地各损毁指标因子的空间分布情况。试验不仅为土地复垦的适宜性评价提供了数据基础,同时总结了解决受采矿活动导致土地损毁的程度判定问题的具体方法。另外,就塌陷预测技术中预测软件的选用以及土地损毁程度评价指标的建立,提出了改进建议。In this paper, we took the case of a coal mine located in Gaoping Shanxi, we predicted the land surface subsidence using software MSPS developed by China University of Mining and Technology. We spatial overled and statistical analysed the results by AutoCAD 2008 and ArcGIS 9.3. and achieved the spatial distribution about factors of the damage indicator of mines land finally. This test not only made the data base for land reclamation suitability evaluation, but also summarized the method for determination of land damage extent. In addition, we made recommendations for improvement about prediction software selection and evaluation establishment of land damage extent.

关 键 词：塌陷预测 采煤矿区 土地复垦规划 应用 

分 类 号：TD88[矿业工程—矿山开采]