内蒙古自治区沙尘暴的分布特征及其影响因素分析  

Distribution characteristics and influencing factors of sandstorms in Inner Mongolia

作　　者：董建林[1] 邹受益[2] 邹立杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区林业厅,呼和浩特010020 [2]内蒙古农业大学,呼和浩特010019

出　　处：《干旱区资源与环境》2012年第5期67-72,共6页Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

摘　　要：根据国家气象局的48个基本气象站沙尘暴及相关资料分析得出,影响内蒙古自治区沙尘暴的因素,不仅有风速、大风持续时间与频率等动力因素,亦有物质组成(颗粒)、植被盖度、土壤含水量等下垫面因素。沙尘暴并非单一天气现象,而是天地碰撞的产物,人可通过干扰"地"而影响沙尘暴。文中提出一些观点可为研究区域沙尘暴成因,科学制定防治措施提供参考。It indicated that a lot of factors affect the sandstorm which are not only gale, precipitation, evapora- tion, and other meteorological elements, but also soil types, vegetations and soil moistures, and humanactivity can also influence the sandstorm by disturbing the land. In the paper some viewpoints can be used to reference for studying the cause of regional sandstorm and for making the science preventive - control method.

关 键 词：沙尘暴 沙尘暴分布 沙尘暴防治 沙尘暴影响因素 

分 类 号：P425.55[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]