鄱阳湖水利枢纽工程对鱼类的影响及对策  

Effects on fish due to construction of Poyang Lake water conservancy project,and effective measures to minify the adverse effects on fish

作　　者：赵高峰[1] 周怀东[1] 胡春宏[1] 阮本清[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国水利水电科学研究院,北京100038

出　　处：《中国水利水电科学研究院学报》2011年第4期262-266,共5页Journal of China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research

基　　金：中国水利水电科学研究院专项(环集1048);国家重大水专项(2009ZX07527)

摘　　要：鄱阳湖水利枢纽工程的兴建与运行将季节性地阻隔鱼类的江湖交流。为维持鄱阳湖与长江鱼类资源的正常交流,通过分析鄱阳湖鱼类资源和长江、鄱阳湖鱼类交流现状,研究鄱阳湖水利枢纽工程兴建后造成的江湖阻隔、水文调控等对湖泊鱼类"三场"以及江湖鱼类交流的影响;为有效消减工程对鱼类的影响提出相应的对策。Poyang Lake water conservancy project will seasonally obstruct the exchange of fish between the Poyang Lake and the Yangtze River. To maintain the well-balanced exchange of fish, the status of fish resource and exchange are analyzed according to the references, the effects on spawning ground, feeding ground, over-wintering ground, and the exchange of fish between the Poyang Lake and the Yangtze River due to the hydrological change are researched. Effective measures are recommended reduce the adverse ef- fects on fish.

关 键 词：鄱阳湖 水利枢纽工程 鱼类 影响 对策 

分 类 号：TV61[水利工程—水利水电工程]