城市居民生活用水行为及其对需求的影响分析  

An Analysis of City Residents Living Water Behavior and Its Influence on Demand

作　　者：张宁[1] 张媛媛[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州电子科技大学管理学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《杭州电子科技大学学报（自然科学版）》2011年第6期155-158,共4页Journal of Hangzhou Dianzi University：Natural Sciences

基　　金：浙江省教育厅重点课题资助项目(Z201017913)

摘　　要：该文针对杭州市城市居民家庭生活用水需求及其用水行为的入户调查数据,构建双对数模型,分析了影响城市居民生活用水需求的影响因素。结果表明居民受教育水平、用水方式及节水措施与其家庭用水需求呈正相关关系;处于成熟期的人口对家庭用水需求的影响最大。政府应加大节水宣传力度,发展先进节水技术以提高用水效率,以降低居民的用水需求。Constructed double logarithmic model based on the household survey data of domestic water demand and water use behavior of the urban residents in Hangzhou to analyze the influencing factors of city residents living water demand.Based on the results we can see that residents＇ education level,water use and water saving measures were positively correlated with domestic water demand.People in the mature period have the greatest impact on the water demand.The government should strengthen water-saving publicity,develop advanced water-saving technology to improve water use efficiency so that we can lower residential water demand.

关 键 词：双对数模型 城市居民生活用水需求 用水行为 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济]