锯齿型石墨纳米带叠层复合结的电子输运  

Electronic transport in hybrid contact of doubly-stacked zigzag graphene nanoribbons

作　　者：胡飞[1] 段玲[1] 丁建文[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学物理系,纳米物理与稀土发光研究所,湘潭411105 [2]湘潭大学低维材料及其应用技术教育部重点实验室,湘潭411105

出　　处：《物理学报》2012年第7期416-421,共6页Acta Physica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(批准号:10674113和11074212);全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项基金(批准号:200726)资助的课题~~

摘　　要：基于紧束缚格林函数方法,研究了两半无限长锯齿型石墨纳米带叠层复合结的电子输运性质.结果表明,层间次近邻相互作用、叠层区长度及门电压对复合结的电子透射谱有重要调制作用.层问次近邻相互作用导致复合结的透射谱关于费米能呈现非对称性,与实验结果很好相符.低于费米能第一子能区内周期性出现透射系数为0和1的台阶,呈现全反射与透射现象.随散射结长度增加,透射系数在1内周期性振荡,呈现明显的量子干涉效应.在门电压调控下,低于费米能的透射系数出现了从1到0的转变,类似于开关效应.相关结果对基于石墨烯器件的设计与应用有指导意义.According to a tight-binding model and the Green＇s function formalism,we investigate the electronic transport in hybrid contact of doubly stacked zigzag graphene nanoribbons.Our study shows that the next nearest neighbor interlayer coupling,the hybrid contact length and gate voltage each have a significant modulation effect on the electron transmission spectrum.Due to the next nearest neighbor interlayer coupling,the transmission spectrum of the hybrid contact exhibits an electron-hole asymmetry,which is consistent with the experimental result.There exist some transmission gap（T = 0） and quantum step（T = 1） within the first subband below the Fermi energy,meaning that electrons can reflect and/or transmit completely.It is also observed that the transmission coefficient oscillates within 1 as the contact length increases,showing a quantum interference effect.Under a gate voltage in the bilayer regime, the transmission coefficient can be changed from 1 to 0,showing that a switching effect exists here.The results is useful for the design and the application of the graphene-based device.

关 键 词：石墨纳米带 复合结 门电压 电子输运 

分 类 号：O488[理学—固体物理]