捏脊疗法缓解骨折术后患者腹胀、便秘及尿潴留的效果  

Effect of chiropractic therapy on flatulence, constipation and urinary retention for fracture patients

作　　者：赵玉英 赵玉洁[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东省聊城市东昌府人民医院外科,252000 [2]山东省聊城市人民医院神经内科,252000

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2012年第9期1021-1023,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：2011年山东省聊城市科技计划立项（[2011]44号）

摘　　要：目的探讨捏脊疗法对骨折术后患者腹胀、便秘和尿潴留的治疗作用。方法将200例骨折术后并发腹胀、便秘、尿潴留的患者按随机数字法随机分为试验组和对照组，每组100例。对照组给予常规治疗护理，试验组在常规治疗护理的基础上加用捏脊疗法。比较两组患者腹胀、便秘、尿潴留的缓解情况。计数资料采用x。检验，等级资料采用Ridit分析。结果干预后，试验组患者腹胀、便秘、尿潴留缓解显效率分别为74．4％，62．O％，69．6％，有效率分别为20．9％，38．0％，21．7％；对照组显效率分别为35．7％，31．0％，32．1％，有效率分别为42．9％，47．o％，35．7％；两组比较差异均有统计学意义（x2分别为5．246，4．618，4．023；p均〈0．05）。结论骨折术后患者采用捏脊疗法可有效缓解腹胀、便秘、尿潴留等症状，此法简单方便，副作用小，患者易于接受。Objective To study the effect of chiropractic therapy on flatulence,constipation and urinary retention for fracture patients. Methods Totals of 200 fracture patients with flatulence, constipation and urinary retention were randomly divided into experiment group and control group with 100 cases in each group. The control group received routine treatment and care, while the experiment group received chiropractic therapy and routine treatment and care. Then, the remission of flatulence, constipation and urinary retention in two groups were observed and compared. Results After intervention, in the experiment group the total effectual rates of flatulence,constipation and urinary retention were 74.4% ,62.0% ,69.6% respectively and the effective rates were 20.9% ,38.0% ,21.7% ,respectively, while the total effectual rates in the control group were 35.7%, 31.0% ,32.1% and the effective rates were 42.9%, 47.0%, 35.7% respectively, and the differences were statistically significant（x2 =5. 246,4. 618,4.023;P 〈0. 05）. Conclusions Chiropractic therapy for patients can effectively remit their flatulence, constipation and urinary retention, and this method is sample , has little side effect and can be easily accepted by patients.

关 键 词：捏脊 肠胃胀气 便秘 尿潴留 骨折 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]