Highly efficient blue fluorescent OLEDs with doped double emitting layers based on p-n heterojunctions  

Highly efficient blue fluorescent OLEDs with doped double emitting layers based on p-n heterojunctions

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作  者:苏跃举 吴晓明 华玉林 申利莹 焦志强 董木森 印寿根 

机构地区:[1]School of Materials Science&Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology [2]Key Laboratory of Display Materials&Photoelectric Devices of Ministry of Education,Tianjin University of Technology [3]Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials&Devices,Tianjin University of Technology

出  处:《Chinese Physics B》2012年第5期681-685,共5页中国物理B(英文版)

基  金:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60906022 and 60876046);the Tianjin Natural Science Foundation,China (Grant No. 10JCYBJC01100)

摘  要:We fabricate a kind of novel efficient blue fluorescent organic light emitting device(OLED) based on p-n heterojunctions composed of hole transporting layer(HTL) N,N '-bis(naphthalen-1-yl)-N,N '-bis(phenyl)-benzidine(NPB) and electron transporting layer(ETL) 4,7-diphnenyl-1,10-phenanthroline(BPhen),into which a new blue material,DNCA(a derivation of N 6,N 6,N 12,N 12-tetrap-tolylchrysene-6,12-diamine),is partially doped simultaneously,and double emitting layers are configured.With a turn-on voltage of 2.6 V at 1 cd/m 2,this type of OLED presents a maximum luminance efficiency(η max) of 8.83 cd/A at 5.818 mA/cm 2 and a maximum luminance of over 40000 cd/m 2.Meanwhile,the Commission Internationale De L'Eclairage(CIE) coordinates of this device change slightly from(0.13,0.27) to(0.13,0.23) as the driving voltage increases from 3 V to 11 V.This improvement in the electroluminescent characteristics is attributed mainly to the ideal p-n heterojunction which can confine and distribute excitons evenly on two sides of the heterojunction interface so as to improve the carrier combination rate and expand the light-emitting region.We fabricate a kind of novel efficient blue fluorescent organic light emitting device(OLED) based on p-n heterojunctions composed of hole transporting layer(HTL) N,N '-bis(naphthalen-1-yl)-N,N '-bis(phenyl)-benzidine(NPB) and electron transporting layer(ETL) 4,7-diphnenyl-1,10-phenanthroline(BPhen),into which a new blue material,DNCA(a derivation of N 6,N 6,N 12,N 12-tetrap-tolylchrysene-6,12-diamine),is partially doped simultaneously,and double emitting layers are configured.With a turn-on voltage of 2.6 V at 1 cd/m 2,this type of OLED presents a maximum luminance efficiency(η max) of 8.83 cd/A at 5.818 mA/cm 2 and a maximum luminance of over 40000 cd/m 2.Meanwhile,the Commission Internationale De L'Eclairage(CIE) coordinates of this device change slightly from(0.13,0.27) to(0.13,0.23) as the driving voltage increases from 3 V to 11 V.This improvement in the electroluminescent characteristics is attributed mainly to the ideal p-n heterojunction which can confine and distribute excitons evenly on two sides of the heterojunction interface so as to improve the carrier combination rate and expand the light-emitting region.

关 键 词:HETEROJUNCTION organic light-emitting diodes exciplex emission double emitting layers 

分 类 号:TN312.8[电子电信—物理电子学]

 

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