新生儿窒息复苏技术培训效果评价  

Evaluation of effect of neonatal asphyxia resuscitation technique training

作　　者：臧贤玲 王珏 汤振宇 

机构地区：[1]上海市黄浦区妇幼保健所,200010

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2012年第12期1765-1766,共2页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

基　　金：上海黄浦区科技攻关项目〔2009HGG5〕

摘　　要：目的:通过评价新生儿窒息复苏技术培训效果,为建立新生儿窒息复苏技术培训制度提供依据。方法:用分级培训方法,对辖区内助产医疗的相关医务人员作新生儿窒息复苏技术的统一培训,并进行测试和效果评价。结果:培训使医务人员复苏知识技能明显提高,不同机构和部门的测试成绩都有显著改善,培训前总体平均成绩为66.67分,培训后平均成绩为85.69,培训前后差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);经培训后各助产医疗机构新生儿窒息发生率比培训前下降8.83%,复苏成功率提高16.33%,新生儿窒息死亡率下降30.77%。结论:建立新生儿窒息复苏技术培训制度;医务人员复苏技能培训常态化,复训考核规范化,是提高复苏成功率的重要措施。Objective：To provide a basis for establishing neonatal asphyxia resuscitation technique training system by evaluating the effect of neonatal asphyxia resuscitation technique training. Methods：The related medical staff engaging in midwifery in the area under administration received unified training of neonatal asphyxia resuscitation technique by classified training method,test and effectiveness evaluation were conducted. Results：Training improved neonatal asphyxia resuscitation knowledge and skills of medical staff,the performances of medical staff in different institutions and departments increased significantly;the total mean score before training was 66.67,the total mean score after training was 85.69,there was significant difference before and after training（P0.01）;after training,the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in medical institutions decreased by 8.83%,the success rate of resuscitation increased by 16.33%,the neonatal mortality induced by asphyxia decreased by 30.77%. Conclusion：Establishing neonatal asphyxia resuscitation technique training system,normalizing resuscitation skill training and standardizing appraisal among the medical staff are the important measures to increase success rate of resuscitation.

关 键 词：新生儿 窒息复苏技术 培训 

分 类 号：R174[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]