反思与批判:日本神道教伦理思想审视  

Reflection and Criticism:Analysis on the Ethical Thoughts of Japanese Shinto

作　　者：牛建科[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学犹太教与跨宗教研究中心,山东济南250100

出　　处：《日本问题研究》2012年第1期32-36,共5页Japanese Research

基　　金：教育部基地重大项目"中日韩佛教交流与比较研究"(项目批准号:08JJD730051)

摘　　要：神道是在日本固有的民族信仰基础上发展起来的精神行为,是日本固有的民族宗教,神道生活中求诸神意并使之成为自己生活规范的虔敬态度,即日本人所谓的"真心",是神道具有了伦理特性;神道伦理反映了日本民族意识的重要侧面,是日本伦理思想的核心和基础,代表了日本人基本的价值取向和精神追求。神道伦理的基本理念以及在此基础上融合儒佛等外来思想文化形成的神道伦理规范,成为日本传统的伦理规范,构成日本民族文化价值的中核,对日本的历史、政治、经济、文化、国民生活产生了重要影响。Shinto is the spiritual activity developed on the basis of the Japanese national faith.Shinto is the Japanese inherent national religion.In the Shinto life,the devout attitude of pursuing the will of kami and making it as the norm of your own life,that is the so called ＂sincere heart＂ by the Japanese,makes Shinto having the ethical characteristic.Shinto ethics reflects one of the important aspects of Japanese national consciousness and it is the core and basis of Japanese ethical thoughts.It represents the basic value orientation and spiritual pursuit of the Japanese.The basic concepts of Shinto ethics and the Shinto ethical norm which took shape on it and integrated with Confucianism and Buddhism and other foreign ideas and cultures become the Japanese traditional ethical norm and the central core of Japanese cultural value.It has important influence on the Japanese history,politics,economics,culture,and national life.

关 键 词：神道 伦理 真心 功能分析 

分 类 号：B98[哲学宗教—宗教学]