储油库生态环境保护的对策  

Study on Ecological Environment Protection Measures of Oil Storage Depot

作　　者：陈思维[1] 陈蜀海 唐顺武[3] 

机构地区：[1]解放军后勤工程学院 [2]解放军78438部队 [3]中国石化重庆石油分公司

出　　处：《石油库与加油站》2012年第1期18-20,1,共3页Oil Depot And Gas Station

基　　金：重庆市自然科学基金项目(CSTC2009BB5340)资助

摘　　要：从储油库的设计建设及日常作业等多角度对储油库的主要环境污染源进行了全面分析。为保证在储油库建设及运营期间发生事故的情况下,对环境造成的影响降低到最小程度,储油库在设计及日常管理过程中应采取相应的环保措施:从各方面减少油品的跑、冒、滴、漏,减少烃类挥发和对环境的影响;生产废水、生活污水经污水处理设施处理后能够达标排放;固体废物需经无害化处理;尽可能采用低噪声设备,对于机泵等设备采用减振、隔声措施;需建立相应的事故防范体系等。The main pollution sources of oil storage depot were analyzed comprehensively from the aspects of design,construction,and routine operation.In order to reduce the influence on environment to minimum degree during oil depot design,construction and daily operation,the corresponding measures should be adopted: adopt various measures to reduce oil leakage and hydrocarbon vaporization;treat the wastewater to meet the requirements of discharge standard;treat the solid waste to harmlessness;adopt low noise equipments and use vibration reduction,sound isolation measures;establish corresponding accident prevention strategy.

关 键 词：储油库 生态环境保护 安全对策 

分 类 号：TE972[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备] X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程]