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作 者:史卫国[1] 牟晓雯[2] 袁涛[1] 王津文 周春[2]
机构地区:[1]青岛市第八人民医院心内科,山东青岛266100 [2]青岛市第八人民医院特检科,山东青岛266100
出 处:《心血管康复医学杂志》2012年第2期158-161,共4页Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
摘 要:目的:探讨急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者接受急诊冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后心力衰竭与术前高敏C反应蛋白(hsCRP)水平之间的关系。方法:对于170例首次AMI患者根据入院hsCRP的水平分为G1组(hsCRP≤5.1mg/L,44例),G2组(5.2mg/L<hsCRP≤16.5mg/L,50例),G3组(16.5mg/L<hsCRP≤38.6mg/L,39例),G4组(hsCRP>38.6mg/L,37例),比较各组心力衰竭发生率。采用Logistic逐步回归法分析急诊PCI术后心力衰竭发生的危险因素。结果:两年中34例(20%)发生心力衰竭。随着PCI术前hsCRP水平的升高,心力衰竭的发生率逐渐上升(G1组~G4组分别为:9.1%比16.0%比28.2%比29.7%,P均<0.05);与同组PCI术后1周比较,术后1年时G3组、G4组的左室舒张末期容积指数[(58.61±10.10)ml/m2比(61.84±9.92)ml/m2,(59.70±11.88)ml/m2比(66.46±10.52)ml/m2]、左室收缩末期容积指数[(28.20±6.55)ml/m2比(31.06±7.14)ml/m2,(27.40±6.49)ml/m2比(31.62±8.03)ml/m2]明显增加,左室射血分数明显减低[(52.56±7.58)%比(49.56±9.63)%,(53.19±8.12)%比(48.73±7.11)%],P<0.05~0.01。Logistic逐步回归分析显示术前hsCRP水平是AMI患者发生心衰的预测因素(相对危险度为1.052,P=0.003)。结论:高敏C反应蛋白是急性心肌梗死患者PCI术后心力衰竭发生的预测因子之一。Objective: To investigate relationship between preoperative serum level of high sensitive C reactive protein(hsCRP) and chronic heart failure(CHF)after primary percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods:According to hsCRP level at admission,a total of 170 patients with first AMI onset were divided into group G1(hsCRP≤5.1 mg/L,n=44),group G2(5.2 mg/LhsCRP≤16.5 mg/L,n=50),group G3(16.5 mg/LhsCRP≤38.6 mg/L,n=39) and group G4(hsCRP38.6 mg/L,n=37).CHF incidence rate of each group was compared.Logistic gradual regression method was used to analyze risk factors for heart failure after primary PCI.Results:A total of 34(20%) cases occurred CHF within two years.As preoperative hsCRP level increased,CHF incidence rate gradually increased(from group G1 to G4 was 9.1% vs.16.0% vs.28.2% vs.29.7% respectively,P0.05 all);Compared with one week after PCI,there were significant increase in left ventricular end-diastolic volume index [(58.61±10.10) ml/m2 vs.(61.84±9.92) ml/m2,(59.70±11.88) ml/m2 vs.(66.46±10.52) ml/m2]and left ventricular end-systolic volume index [(28.20±6.55) ml/m2 vs.(31.06±7.14) ml/m2,(27.40±6.49) ml/m2 vs.(31.62±8.03) ml/m2],and significant decrease in LVEF [(52.56±7.58)% vs.(49.56±9.63)%;(53.19±8.12)% vs.(48.73±7.11)%]after PCI one year in group G3 and group G4,P0.05~0.01.Logistic gradual regression indecated that preoperative hsCRP level was a predictive factor for CHF in AMI patients(relative risk=1.052,P=0.003).Conclusion: hsCRP is one of predictive factors for CHF after PCI in AMI patients.
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