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作 者:刘倩倩[1] 査滨 温亮[1] 杨庆辉[1] 陈延军[1]
机构地区:[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第四医院心内科,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 [2]哈尔滨市二四二医院社区病房
出 处:《心血管康复医学杂志》2012年第2期168-172,共5页Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
摘 要:目的:观察静脉注射前列地尔脂微球载体(Lipo-PGE1)注射液治疗冠心病合并闭塞性周围动脉粥样硬化(PAO)的有效性和安全性。方法:入选49例冠心病合并PAO患者,分为常规治疗组(22例)和前列地尔治疗组(27例,在常规治疗基础上给予Lipo-PGE110μg/d,静脉注射,连用14d)。分别于治疗开始及14d时进行6min步行距离试验(6MWT)、Bruce运动平板试验[测代谢当量(MET)]、超声心动图、踝/肱指数(ABI)及血清标记物检查。结果:与常规治疗组治疗后比较,前列地尔组6MWT[(324.8±65.5)m比(358.2±76.7)m]、METs[(3.5±0.9)比(4.3±1.3)]、ABI[(0.901±0.02)比(1.079±0.05)]明显增加,同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)水平[(16.8±1.91)μmol/L比(10.7±0.55)μmol/L]明显下降,P均<0.05。无患者因严重不良反应退出研究。结论:常规治疗联合应用前列地尔脂微球载体注射液,可改善冠心病合并闭塞性周围动脉粥样硬化患者的踝/肱指数和运动耐量,降低同型半胱氨酸水平并且安全性和耐受性良好。Objective: To investigate efficacy and safety of intravenous injection of Lipo-prostaglandin E1(Lipo-PGE1)treating coronary heart disease(CHD) complicated peripheral arteriosclerosis obliteration(PAO).Methods:A total of 49 CHD patients with PAO were divided into routine treatment group(n=22) and Lipo-PGE1 group(received Lipo-PGE1 intravenous injection 10 μg/d based on routine treatment for 14d).At the beginning and 14d after treatment,all patients underwent 6-min walking test(6MWT),Bruce treadmill exercise test for examining METs,echocardiography and ankle/brachial index(ABI) etc were measured.Results:Compared with routine treatment group after treatment,there were significant increase in 6MWT [(324.8±65.5) m vs.(358.2±76.7) m],METs [(3.5±0.9) vs.(4.3±1.3)]and ABI [(0.901±0.02) vs.(1.079±0.05)],and significant decrease in homocystine(Hcy)level [(16.8±1.91) μmol/L vs.(10.7±0.55) μmol/L]in Lipo-PGE1 group,P0.05 all.No patients exited because of severe adverse reactions.Conclusions:Lipo-PGE1 intravenous injection based on routine treatment can improve ankle/brachial index,exercise tolerance and Hcy levels in CHD patients complicated peripheral arteriosclerosis obliteration,and it possesses good tolerance and safety.
分 类 号:R543.5[医药卫生—心血管疾病]
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