销售电价长期边际成本定价及峰荷责任法  

Long-run Marginal Cost Pricing and Peak Load Pricing of Electricity Retail Tariff

作　　者：黄海涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海电力学院电力与自动化工程学院,上海200090

出　　处：《上海电力学院学报》2012年第2期189-192,197,共5页Journal of Shanghai University of Electric Power

基　　金：上海市教育委员会重点学科建设项目(J51303)

摘　　要：分析了长期边际成本定价方法的基本原理和计算模型,指出峰荷责任法是造成该方法在容量成本分摊方面不足的根本原因.应用经济学联合产能决策理论和高峰负荷定价方法,深入剖析峰荷责任法推导过程中的不合理假设,揭示出长期边际成本法难以合理反映不同用户用电负荷时变特性的根本原因.The basic principle and computational model of the long-term marginal cost pricing method are analyzed,and it is pointed out that peak load responsibility method leads to the defects.Then the unreasonable assumptions and its derivation results of peak load responsibility are analyzed in depth with appliance of economical common capacity decision theory and peak-load pricing method,which reveals that the long-run marginal cost pricing method is in essence unlikely to reasonably reflect the characteristics of customers＇ load which varies with time.

关 键 词：销售电价 长期边际成本定价 负荷时变特性 

分 类 号：TM711[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]