新疆吐鲁番地区维吾尔族人群高尿酸血症和痛风的流行病学调查  

Epidemiological study on hyperuricemia and gout in Uygur population in Turpan area of Xinjiang

作　　者：武丽君[1] 宋小芸[1] 库尔班江[1] 石亚妹[1] 黄慈波[2] 黄嘉[2] 刘爱华[2] 米克拉依[1] 滕玉芬[1] 古丽娜[1] 孟新艳[1] 单新洁[1] 木亚赛[1] 苑爱萍[1] 张莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院风湿免疫科,乌鲁木齐830001 [2]北京医院风湿免疫科,北京100730

出　　处：《北京大学学报（医学版）》2012年第2期250-253,共4页Journal of Peking University:Health Sciences

摘　　要：目的:调查新疆吐鲁番地区维吾尔族人群高尿酸血症和痛风的患病率。方法:采用整体随机抽样方法,调查吐鲁番地区3 982例(男性1 745例,女性2 237例)14岁以上维吾尔族居民的高尿酸血症和痛风的患病率情况。结果:(1)吐鲁番健康维吾尔族人群男性血尿酸平均为(284.33±88.81)μmol/L;女性为(201.04±66.30)μmol/L。(2)高尿酸血症总患病率3.97%(158/3 982),男性为6.36%(111/1 745),女性为2.10%(47/2 237)。痛风总患病率为0.025%(1/3 982),1例痛风为男性,男性患病率为0.06%(1/1 745)。结论:与同时期国内流行病学调查结果相比较,新疆吐鲁番地区维吾尔族高尿酸血症和痛风的患病率均较低。Objective： To study the prevalence of hyperuricemia（HUA） and gout in Uygur inhabitants in Turfan of Xinjiang.Methods： A random cluster sampling was conducted,and 3 982 Uygur inhabitants（1 745 males and 2 237 females） aged over 14 years were investigated for prevalence of HUA and gout in Turfan.Results：（1） The mean level of serum uric acid（SUA） was（284.33±88.81）μmol/L in normal Uygur males and（201.04±66.30）μmol/L in normal Uygur females in Turfan.（2） The prevalence of HUA was 3.97%（158/3 982）,in which 6.36%（111/1 745） was with males and 2.10%（47/2 237） with females.The prevalence of gout was 0.025%（1/3 982）,one gout patient was male,and the prevalence of gout in males was 0.06%（1/1 745）.Conclusion： The prevalence rates of HUA and gout among the Uygur population in Turfan of Xinjiang were lower than those in other districts in China.

关 键 词：高尿酸血症 痛风 流行病学研究 维吾尔族 

分 类 号：R589.7[医药卫生—内分泌]