集聚与增长:理论与经验研究进展  

Industrial Agglomeration and Regional Growth:a Review of Theoretical and Empirical Research

作　　者：赵祥[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共广东省委党校,广州510053

出　　处：《工业技术经济》2012年第4期152-160,共9页Journal of Industrial Technological Economics

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"产业集群扩散与区域经济协调发展研究"(项目编号:07BJY009);广东省软科学研究项目"粤苏浙三省产业集群竞争力比较有研究"(项目编号:2011B070300028)的资助

摘　　要：产业集聚所产生的静态和动态外部性有助于厂商降低生产成木,开展技术创新和提高生产效率,并因而促进区域经济增长。由于递增收益的作用,工业部门也会向拥有较大市场需求和效率更高的地区集中,导致产业集聚会随着经济增长而不断扩大。大量文献分析了产业集聚和区域增长的这种相互强化关系,形成了丰富的理论和实证研究成果,本文对这方面的研究进行了系统的梳理,并在简要的评述的基础上,指出进一步研究的方向。The static and dynamic externality stemmed from industrial agglomeration are significantly conducive for manufacturers to cut cost,conduct innovation and improve productivity,and consequently help much to promote regional growth.As a result of increasing returns to agglomeration,industries are usually inclined to gather in specific region of greater market and higher productivity,which makes industrial agglomeration continuously expand along with regional growth.The mutual enforcing relationship between industrial agglomeration and regional growth has attracted a lot of acdemic efforts,producing abundant theoretic and empirical literatures.This paper reviews the relavant researches,and dicusses the direction of further study.

关 键 词：产业集聚 区域增长 理论与经验研究 

分 类 号：F263[经济管理—国民经济]