2011年新疆塔河油田工人代谢综合征调查研究  

Survey and research on metabolic syndrome among workers in Xinjiang Tahe oilfield during 2011

作　　者：宋婷[1] 范旻[2] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学公共卫生学院营养与食品卫生教研室,新疆乌鲁木齐830000 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院临床营养研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2012年第8期1149-1150,共2页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

摘　　要：目的了解新疆塔河油田工人代谢综合征(metabolic syndrome,MS)的患病情况及流行特征,为高血压、高血糖、高血脂和高危人群健康教育以及做好心脑血管疾病的一级预防提供依据。方法采用随机整群抽样的方法,于2010年3～4月对新疆塔河油田的4个基地工作1年以上的人群进行体格检查及相关代谢指标的测定。主要采用2005年国际糖尿病联盟(IDF)的MS诊断标准。结果被调查人群MS的检出率为17.99%,随着年龄的增大,MS的检出率逐渐增高。MS患者的腰围、血压、三酰甘油、空腹血糖水平比非MS人群均有增高。结论被调查人群MS检出率随年龄的增大而升高,在MS患者中以向心性肥胖最常见,应作为MS的重点监测人群,加强健康教育,采取相应防治措施,降低石油工人MS的患病率。Objective To understand the incidence circumstances and prevalent characteristics of metabolic syndrome（MS） among workers at the Tahe oilfield in Xinjiang and to provide a basis for health education on hypertension,hyperglycemia,hyperlipidemia and high risk group and doing a good job in primary prevention for cardiocerebrovascular diseases.Methods The cluster random sampling method was adopted.The group worked for over 1 year in 4 bases of Tahe oilfield from March to April 2010 were performed the physical examinations and measurement of relevant MS indicators.International Diabetes Federation（IDF） 2005 MS diagnostic standards were principally used.Results The detection rate of MS in the examined group was 17.99%,and the MS incidence was gradually increased with increase of age.There were obvious variations in all of the various MS indicators in the MS group.The blood pressure,triglycerides（TG）,fasting blood-glucose（FBG） and levels of uric acid among those with MS were all higher than those without MS.Conclusion In the examined group,the detection rate of MS is increased with age increase.MS sufferers are most common in central obesity.This group should be seen as the focal group in MS,and education on them should be strengthened and corresponding preventive measures should be adopted to reduce the incidence of MS among oil field workers.

关 键 词：代谢综合征 患病率 危险因素 

分 类 号：R589[医药卫生—内分泌]