阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征病人生活质量分析研究  

EVALUATION THE LIFE QUALITY OF PATIENT WITH OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA HYPOPNEA SYNDROME USING SF-36 HEALTH SURVEY

作　　者：孙娟[1] 高玉敏[2] 胡文良[1] 白云飞[1] 李玲香[1] 崔晓波[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科,内蒙古呼和浩特010050 [2]内蒙古医学院公共卫生学院

出　　处：《内蒙古医学院学报》2012年第1期44-48,共5页Acta Academiae Medicinae Neimongol

基　　金：内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2009MS1107)

摘　　要：目的:探讨阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)对病人生活质量的影响因素。方法:对93例OSAHS病人用中文版健康调查量表(SF-36)评估生活质量,白天嗜睡(excessive daytime sleepiness,EDS)用ESS(Epworth sleepiness scale)量表评分。分析年龄、性别、体质量指数、嗜睡与否对SF-36量表8个维度得分的影响。结果:SF-36量表中各维度与性别无相关性;SF-36量表中有4个维度分值与年龄有关;嗜睡组有5个维度分值与非嗜睡组有统计学意义;有7个维度分值分别与人体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)和夜间睡眠最低氧饱和度(lowest Oxygen saturation,LSaO2)均有关;有6个维度分值与呼吸暂停低通气指数(apnea hypopnea in-dex,AHI)有关。结论:年龄、人体质量指数、嗜睡与否、夜间睡眠最低氧饱和度、呼吸暂停低通气指数是影响OS-AHS病人生活质量的因素,对生活质量有负面影响。Objective：To investigate the effects of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome（OSAHS）on patients’life quality.Methods：The quality of life in patients with OSAHS was assessed with the Medical Outcomes study SF-36 Health Survey in 93 patients.Excessive Daytime sleepiness（EDS）was assessed with Epworth sleepiness scale（ESS）.Influences of age,gender,body mass index（BMI）,EDS,and polysommography（PSG）parameters were analyzed for each domain score of SF-36 Health Survey.Results：There was no significant difference in all domains of SF-36 in different genders;while four domains of SF-36 had correlated with age;five with EDS;seven with BMI and lowest Oxygen saturation（LSaO2）;six with apnea hypopnea index（AHI）.Conclusions：Age,BMI,EDS score,LSaO2,and AHI have negative influences on the quality of life in OSAHS patients.

关 键 词：阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 生活质量 健康调查简表SF-36 

分 类 号：R766.4[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]