膜性肾病并发肾静脉血栓的彩色多普勒超声表现分析  

Analysis on the color Doppler ultrasonography appearances of membranous nephropathy with renal vein thrombosis

作　　者：吴媛媛[1] 谢迎东[1] 陈松华[1] 郭思岑[1] 张娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军南京军区南京总医院汤山疗养区特诊科,江苏南京211131

出　　处：《临床军医杂志》2012年第1期202-203,共2页Clinical Journal of Medical Officers

摘　　要：目的探讨膜性肾病患者并发肾静脉血栓的彩色多普勒超声表现及其临床意义。方法膜性肾病27例,用二维超声和彩色多普勒超声观察肾脏的大小、形态、内部回声及肾静脉内是否有血栓。结果 27例中左肾主静脉血栓形成6例,段支1例,右肾主静脉血栓形成3例,段支1例,双肾主静脉血栓形成1例,本组27例膜性肾病患者并发肾静脉血栓的发生率为44%。结论彩色多普勒超声可作为诊断肾静脉血栓的首选方法。Objective To investigate color Doppler ultrasonography（CDU） appearances of membranous nephropathy（MN） with renal vein thrombosis（RVT） and its clinical value.Methods 27 cases of MN,The renal size,form,internal echoes and whether there was thrombosis in the renal vein were observed with two-dimensional ultrasound and CDU.Results 6 patients with the left main renal vein thrombosis and embolism,1 patient with the left segmental renal thrombosis,3 patients with the right main renal thrombosis,1 patient with the right segmental renal thrombosis,1 patient with the two main renal veins thrombosis.The incidence of MN with RVT in 27 cases was 44%.Conclusion CDU can be used as the first screening modality in the diagnosis of RVT.

关 键 词：超声检查 彩色多普勒 膜性肾病 肾静脉 血栓形成 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]