山东省沿海地区部队官兵血常规的调查与分析  

Investigation and analyses on blood count of the officers and soldiers from littoral army in Shandong Province

作　　者：向阳[1] 宋伟娜[1] 王伟[1] 尤婷玉[1] 孙雅宁[1] 马茉娇[1] 方永光[1] 张励[1] 黄世林[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第210医院中医血液科,辽宁大连116021

出　　处：《临床血液学杂志（输血与检验）》2012年第2期230-231,共2页Journal of Clinical Hematology(Blood Transfusion & Laboratory Medicine)

基　　金：全军医药卫生科研基金攻关课题(No:06G020)

摘　　要：目的:调查、分析山东省沿海地区部队官兵血常规的异常检出情况。方法:采用整群抽样方法,采集1372名陆海军官兵的静脉血2ml,检测WBC、RBC、Hb、PLT。结果:①受检官兵血常规4项指标为WBC(6.3±1.6)×109/L、RBC(5.1±0.5)×1012/L、Hb(145.0±13.4)g/L、PLT(241.3±55.6)×109/L;②WBC、RBC、Hb和PLT异常检出率分别为7.1%、14.3%、9.9%和13.0%,RBC异常检出率最高;③WBC、Hb的异常检出率以海军为高,RBC、PLT则以陆军为高,但均差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。结论:受检官兵4项血常规的主要指标均在正常范围,但异常检出率不容忽视,应采取措施予以动态观察和及时诊治。Objective： To investigate and analyze the abnormal detection condition on blood count of the officers and soldiers from littoral army in Shandong Province. Method：The cluster sampling was used. The venous blood about 2 ml of one person from 1 372 officers and soldiers in army and navy were collected. WBC, RBC, Hb and PLT were detected. Result：Among 1 372 officers and soldiers, WBC, RBC, Hb and PLT was （6.3±1.6）×10^9/L, （5.1±0.5）×10^12/L, （145.0±13.4）g/L and （241.3±55.6）×10^9/L , respectively. The abnormality detection rate of WBC, RBC, Hb and PLT was 7.1%, 14.3%, 9.9% ,and 13.0%, respectively, among which of RBC was highest. The abnormality detec- tion rate of WBC and Hb from navy was highest, and RBC and PLT from army was highest, but there were both no sta- tistical significance（ P〉0.05）. Conclusion：The chief indexes of blood count such as WBC, RBC, Hb and PLT of the of- ficers and soldiers could maintain normal level, but the abnormality detection rate should not be ignored, and it should be paid attention to dynamic observation, diagnose and treatment in time.

关 键 词：血常规 调查 分析 

分 类 号：R457.1[医药卫生—治疗学]